Page 39 - BV15
P. 39

39



                          Upon this the priest would take the basket and set it down before the altar, and the
                   offerer then would solemnly say before YEHOVAH God, (Deuteronomy 26:5-10):

                          "A Syrian ready to perish was my father, and he went down into Egypt, and
                          sojourned there, few in number; and he became there a nation, great, mighty, and
                          populous: and the Egyptians evil entreated us, and afflicted us, and laid upon us
                          hard bondage: and we cried unto the Lord, the God of our fathers, and the Lord
                          heard our voice, and saw our affliction, and our toil, and our oppression: and the
                          Lord brought us forth out of Egypt with a mighty hand, and with an outstretched
                          arm, and with great terribleness, and with signs, and with wonders: and He hath
                          brought us into this place, and hath given us this land, a land flowing with milk
                          and honey. And now, behold, I have brought the first of the fruit of the ground,
                          which Thou, O Lord, hast given me."

                          The first fruits thus dedicated, the offerer would worship before YEHOVAH, in
                   gratitude and acknowledgment of all the good given to him, his family, the Levite, and
                   the stranger, (Deuteronomy 26:2-11).

                          This beautiful form was provided for yearly use, whilst every third year,a third
                   tenth having been set apart for the local poor, our pious Israelite would solemnly declare
                   before YEHOVAH:

                          "I have put away the hallowed things out of mine house, and also have given them
                          unto the Levite, and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow,
                          according to all Thy commandment which Thou hast commanded me: I have not
                          transgressed any of Thy commandments, neither have I forgotten them: I have not
                          eaten thereof in my mourning, neither have I put away thereof, being unclean, nor
                          given thereof for the dead: I have hearkened to the voice of the Lord my God, I
                          have done according to all that Thou hast commanded me. Look down from Thy
                          holy habitation, from heaven, and bless Thy people   Israel, and the ground which
                          Thou hast given us, as Thou swearest unto our fathers, a land flowing with milk
                          and honey," (Deuteronomy 26:13-15).


                          Having now collected various pieces of information concerning Mosaic tithes and
                   offerings, we will do well to notice the nature of the evidence thus brought together.
                   Professor Driver, in his Commentary on Deuteronomy (p. 172), would have us to believe
                   that "the data at our disposal do not enable us to write a history of the Hebrew tithe." But
                   this is not sufficient reason why we should not make the most of the information we
                   have, remembering, however, that the evidence is not primary, direct, and complete, so
                   much as subsidiary, indirect, and fragmentary.


                          We have not, for instance, throughout the Pentateuch so much as a single chapter
                   --  or even a long paragraph --  dealing with tithe as a whole. We have had to collect our
                   information mainly from three short passages in Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy --
                   these passages being there introduced not so much for their own sakes as for their bearing
                   upon other things.
   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44