Page 59 - BV3
P. 59









                         Archaeology and the Bible




                  Are These the Royal Tombs of the             However, behind this modern burial crypt lies a much
                             Kings of Judah?                   older catacomb, one that was thought to date back to
                                                               the time of Christ.
                Sarah Moore                                    Indeed, throughout the ages, not much importance was
                Review Staff Reporter
                                                               attached to this chamber. But a recent archaeological
                                                               survey has revealed that the burial cave actually dates
                JERUSALEM, Israel -- Have we finally found the royal  back to the time of the First Temple of Jerusalem built
                tombs of the Kings of Judah, descendants of King  by King Solomon.
                David and the forefathers of Jesus Christ?
                                                               Moreover, some scholars now believe that this cata-
                Inside the walled, Old City of Jerusalem, past as Arab  comb may well be the final resting place of a dynasty
                market place, stands the old Monastery of the Catholic  which played a very significant roll in the Bible and
                Dominican Fathers. It is also known as the Monastery  were the royal ancestors of Jesus Christ.
                of St. Stephen as it is believed to be the site of Ste-
                phen's martyrdom.


                The walls of this serene monastery also enclose the
                world renowned Ecole Biblique, host to possibly the
                most complete biblical library in the world.

                Underneath the monastery, there is a flight of stairs
                that leads 43 feet (13 meters) underneath to a burial
                chapel. Some of the legendary figures of biblical
                scholarship were buried here such as Felix M. Abel,
                founder of the modern geographical study of the Holy
                Land.


                                                               Inside the tomb, bones were found. Some of them
                                                               date to the time of King Solomon's Temple and
                                                               may well be those of the Kings of Judah.

                                                               Recently, the burial chamber was investigated by the
                                                               pre-eminent expert on First Temple period catacombs,
                                                               Prof. Gabriel Barkay, and his associate Dr. Amos
                                                               Kloner. Upon careful review of the site, they con-
                                                               cluded that the burial cave was actually at least 800
                                                               years older than had previously been thought.

                                                               "As we first entered the burial chamber," said Prof.
                                                               Barkay, "we became increasingly surprised to observe
                                                               with what care and exceptional skill this catacomb had
                                                               been carved." According to the archaeologist, this
                                                               tomb was clearly the final resting place of a very im-
                                                               portant and wealthy family.
                The inside of the 7th century BC catacomb which
                is believed to be the final resting place of the
                Kings of Judah, the ancestors of Jesus Christ.


                                                             59
   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64