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                   that sacrifice and tithe-paying existed and continued from the beginning, and, as men
                   dispersed, were taken throughout the ancient world.

                          It is not my purpose here to inquire how far the practice became modified
                   afterwards among pagan nations, but rather to follow up tithe-paying as brought out of
                   Babylonia by Abram, as observed by his grandson Jacob, and afterwards adopted
                   amongst Jacob's descendants, the children of Israel.


                                                    Israel's Three Tithes

                          We have now reached a higher platform, which suggests a change of venue, or, at
                   all events, the looking at our subject from a different standpoint.

                          So far we have heard of the custom of tithe-paying throughout the ancient world,
                   and have argued, form the universality of the observance, that there was probably some
                   primitive law which enjoined it. Neither secular literature nor ancient monuments inform
                   us what that law was, who enjoined it, or when   --  nor does the Book of Genesis make
                   these points clear to demonstration.


                          If, however, we assume that YEHOVAH directed from the very first that a tenth
                   of man's increase would be a fitting proportion to render to Himself, as the great Lord of
                   all, we find absolutely nothing in Genesis to conflict with a theory of this kind. On the
                   contrary, we see several passages connected with patriarchal religion that seem to
                   confirm such an idea, and to make the assumption highly probable.

                          When, moreover, we come to other books of the Pentateuch, we are brought face
                   to face with written laws which distinctly deal with tithe payments -- not indeed as a new
                   institution, but as regulated and adapted to a new form of government on which was
                   based the Jewish polity.


                          Thus we read in Leviticus 27:30-33,

                          "And all the tithe of the land, whether of the seed of the land, or of the fruit of the
                          tree, is  the Lords: it is holy unto the Lord. And if a man will redeem aught of his
                          tithe, he shall add unto it a fifth part thereof. And concerning the tithe of the herd,
                          or of the flock, even of whatsoever passeth under the rod, the tenth shall be holy
                          unto the Lord. He shall not search whether it be good or bad, neither shall he
                          change it: and if he change it at all, then both it and that for which it is changed
                          shall be holy; it shall not be redeemed."


                          From this passage we learn:

                   1)  That a tenth of the produce of the land, whether of seed or fruit, was claimed by
                   YEHOVAH, and was to be regarded as holy (or set apart) for Him.
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